Cohere

Enterprise AI platform with a strong data privacy commitment and flexible deployment including on-premises

Meta AI / Llama

Meta's AI assistant and open-weights Llama models for self-hosted deployment

Cohere

Excellent

24/25

Meta AI / Llama

Caution

8/25

Score Breakdown

DimensionCohereMeta AI / Llama

Data Residency

Where is your data stored and processed?

Cohere: Supports deployment on AWS, Azure, and GCP in multiple regions; on-premises and air-gapped deployments available for maximum data sovereignty

Meta AI / Llama: Hosted Meta AI processes data in US data centres with no EU residency option. Self-hosted Llama deployments can achieve a score of 5 with EU-region infrastructure. Scores here reflect the hosted product.

5/5

Supports deployment on AWS, Azure, and GCP in multiple regions; on-premises and air-gapped deployments available for maximum data sovereignty

1/5

Hosted Meta AI processes data in US data centres with no EU residency option. Self-hosted Llama deployments can achieve a score of 5 with EU-region infrastructure. Scores here reflect the hosted product.

Legal Jurisdiction

Which laws govern the company and your data?

Cohere: Canadian incorporation under Ontario law provides a favourable jurisdiction relative to US-headquartered competitors; Canadian PIPEDA applies; GDPR DPA available; not subject to US CLOUD Act

Meta AI / Llama: Meta Platforms Inc. is a US company subject to the CLOUD Act and has been repeatedly fined by EU DPAs for GDPR violations. Multiple rulings against Meta's data transfer mechanisms make the hosted product high-risk for EU businesses.

4/5

Canadian incorporation under Ontario law provides a favourable jurisdiction relative to US-headquartered competitors; Canadian PIPEDA applies; GDPR DPA available; not subject to US CLOUD Act

1/5

Meta Platforms Inc. is a US company subject to the CLOUD Act and has been repeatedly fined by EU DPAs for GDPR violations. Multiple rulings against Meta's data transfer mechanisms make the hosted product high-risk for EU businesses.

Data Retention & Training

Is your data used for model training?

Cohere: Hard commitment that customer data is never used to train foundational models across all tiers by default; data retention fully configurable; private deployment eliminates third-party data sharing

Meta AI / Llama: Hosted Meta AI interactions may be used to improve Meta's models under default settings. Self-hosted Llama: no data retention or training by the model provider. Scores reflect the hosted product with limited user controls.

5/5

Hard commitment that customer data is never used to train foundational models across all tiers by default; data retention fully configurable; private deployment eliminates third-party data sharing

2/5

Hosted Meta AI interactions may be used to improve Meta's models under default settings. Self-hosted Llama: no data retention or training by the model provider. Scores reflect the hosted product with limited user controls.

Certifications

ISO 27001, SOC 2, Cyber Essentials, etc.

Cohere: SOC 2 Type II, ISO 27001, and ISO 42001 (AI management systems) certified; annual SOC 2 audits; Trust Centre available for documentation requests

Meta AI / Llama: Meta's core infrastructure holds SOC 2 Type II and ISO 27001 certifications for its platform services. However, these certifications cover Meta's broader infrastructure and are not specific to the AI assistant product.

5/5

SOC 2 Type II, ISO 27001, and ISO 42001 (AI management systems) certified; annual SOC 2 audits; Trust Centre available for documentation requests

3/5

Meta's core infrastructure holds SOC 2 Type II and ISO 27001 certifications for its platform services. However, these certifications cover Meta's broader infrastructure and are not specific to the AI assistant product.

Regulatory Fit

Suitability for regulated industries and professional services

Cohere: On-premises deployment, Canadian jurisdiction, ISO 42001 certification, no training on customer data, and HIPAA compliance make Cohere one of the strongest compliance postures among AI platforms

Meta AI / Llama: Hosted Meta AI is not suitable for regulated EU industries. Meta's track record with European regulators is one of the weakest among major technology companies. Self-hosted Llama is an excellent option for EU sovereignty when deployed responsibly.

5/5

On-premises deployment, Canadian jurisdiction, ISO 42001 certification, no training on customer data, and HIPAA compliance make Cohere one of the strongest compliance postures among AI platforms

1/5

Hosted Meta AI is not suitable for regulated EU industries. Meta's track record with European regulators is one of the weakest among major technology companies. Self-hosted Llama is an excellent option for EU sovereignty when deployed responsibly.

Total Score

24/25

8/25

Best For

Cohere

Best for organisations requiring broad certification coverage (SOC 2 Type II, ISO 27001, ISO 42001); privacy-conscious teams who need strong data retention controls; organisations that need self-hosted or on-premise deployment; teams on a tight budget; enterprises requiring SSO integration.

Meta AI / Llama

Best for organisations that need self-hosted or on-premise deployment; teams on a tight budget.

Detailed Comparison

Cohere vs Meta AI / Llama: Trust & Compliance Comparison

Cohere (Cohere, CA) scores 24/25 overall with a Gold (Excellent) trust badge. Enterprise AI platform with a strong data privacy commitment and flexible deployment including on-premises. Meta AI / Llama (Meta Platforms, US) scores 8/25 with a Review Required (Caution) trust badge. Meta's AI assistant and open-weights Llama models for self-hosted deployment.

Dimension-by-Dimension Breakdown

#### Data Residency

Cohere leads with 5/5 vs 1/5.

●Cohere (5/5): Supports deployment on AWS, Azure, and GCP in multiple regions; on-premises and air-gapped deployments available for maximum data sovereignty

●Meta AI / Llama (1/5): Hosted Meta AI processes data in US data centres with no EU residency option. Self-hosted Llama deployments can achieve a score of 5 with EU-region infrastructure. Scores here reflect the hosted product.

#### Legal Jurisdiction

Cohere leads with 4/5 vs 1/5.

●Cohere (4/5): Canadian incorporation under Ontario law provides a favourable jurisdiction relative to US-headquartered competitors; Canadian PIPEDA applies; GDPR DPA available; not subject to US CLOUD Act

●Meta AI / Llama (1/5): Meta Platforms Inc. is a US company subject to the CLOUD Act and has been repeatedly fined by EU DPAs for GDPR violations. Multiple rulings against Meta's data transfer mechanisms make the hosted product high-risk for EU businesses.

#### Data Retention & Training

Cohere leads with 5/5 vs 2/5.

●Cohere (5/5): Hard commitment that customer data is never used to train foundational models across all tiers by default; data retention fully configurable; private deployment eliminates third-party data sharing

●Meta AI / Llama (2/5): Hosted Meta AI interactions may be used to improve Meta's models under default settings. Self-hosted Llama: no data retention or training by the model provider. Scores reflect the hosted product with limited user controls.

#### Certifications

Cohere leads with 5/5 vs 3/5.

●Cohere (5/5): SOC 2 Type II, ISO 27001, and ISO 42001 (AI management systems) certified; annual SOC 2 audits; Trust Centre available for documentation requests

●Meta AI / Llama (3/5): Meta's core infrastructure holds SOC 2 Type II and ISO 27001 certifications for its platform services. However, these certifications cover Meta's broader infrastructure and are not specific to the AI assistant product.

#### Regulatory Fit

Cohere leads with 5/5 vs 1/5.

●Cohere (5/5): On-premises deployment, Canadian jurisdiction, ISO 42001 certification, no training on customer data, and HIPAA compliance make Cohere one of the strongest compliance postures among AI platforms

●Meta AI / Llama (1/5): Hosted Meta AI is not suitable for regulated EU industries. Meta's track record with European regulators is one of the weakest among major technology companies. Self-hosted Llama is an excellent option for EU sovereignty when deployed responsibly.

Certifications at a Glance

Certification	Cohere	Meta AI / Llama
ISO 27001	Yes	Yes
ISO 42001	Yes	No
SOC 2 Type II	Yes	Yes

Overall Verdict

Cohere has a clear trust advantage, scoring 24/25 compared to Meta AI / Llama's 8/25. Cohere particularly excels in data residency, legal jurisdiction, data retention & training, certifications, regulatory fit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better for EU compliance, Cohere or Meta AI / Llama?

Cohere has a TrustKit score of 24/25 while Meta AI / Llama scores 8/25. Cohere currently rates higher across data residency, legal jurisdiction, data retention, certifications, and regulatory fit.

How do Cohere and Meta AI / Llama compare on data residency?

Cohere scores 5/5 for data residency (Supports deployment on AWS, Azure, and GCP in multiple regions; on-premises and air-gapped deployments available for maximum data sovereignty), while Meta AI / Llama scores 1/5 (Hosted Meta AI processes data in US data centres with no EU residency option. Self-hosted Llama deployments can achieve a score of 5 with EU-region infrastructure. Scores here reflect the hosted product.).

Are Cohere and Meta AI / Llama GDPR compliant?

Both tools are assessed across five compliance dimensions. Cohere has a regulatory fit score of 5/5 and Meta AI / Llama scores 1/5. Check the full comparison above for a detailed breakdown.

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